| Variables | Unit | Test_mean | Ref._mean | Mean_Bias | Test_STD | Ref._STD | RMSE | Correlation |
|---|
| PRECT global GPCP_v2.2 | mm/day | 3.099 | 2.675 | 0.424 | 2.132 | 1.922 | 1.07 | 0.888 |
| TREFHT land_60S90N CRU | DegC | 12.986 | 12.61 | 0.376 | 11.973 | 12.915 | 2.559 | 0.982 |
| SST global HadISST_CL | degC | 20.068 | 20.12 | -0.052 | 8.378 | 8.313 | 0.23 | 1.0 |
| SST global HadISST_PI | degC | 20.068 | 19.706 | 0.362 | 8.378 | 8.292 | 0.5 | 0.999 |
| SST global HadISST_PD | degC | 20.068 | 20.208 | -0.14 | 8.378 | 8.332 | 0.313 | 0.999 |
| SOLIN global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 340.369 | 340.106 | 0.263 | 72.731 | 72.809 | 0.552 | 1.0 |
| ALBEDO global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.308 | 0.315 | -0.007 | 0.126 | 0.119 | 0.028 | 0.977 |
| ALBEDOC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.169 | 0.172 | -0.004 | 0.12 | 0.123 | 0.02 | 0.987 |
| RESTOM global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 2.606 | 0.818 | 1.788 | 54.991 | 56.016 | 7.936 | 0.99 |
| FLUT global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 241.361 | 239.763 | 1.598 | 31.654 | 29.616 | 7.219 | 0.976 |
| FLUTC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 264.247 | 265.736 | -1.489 | 29.995 | 29.947 | 4.048 | 0.992 |
| FSNTOA global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 243.835 | 240.58 | 3.255 | 82.595 | 79.934 | 9.916 | 0.994 |
| FSNTOAC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 288.946 | 287.713 | 1.233 | 82.781 | 83.903 | 5.963 | 0.998 |
| SWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -45.111 | -47.133 | 2.021 | 20.468 | 20.291 | 9.784 | 0.89 |
| LWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 22.886 | 25.973 | -3.087 | 10.482 | 11.033 | 6.462 | 0.862 |
| NETCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -22.225 | -21.159 | -1.066 | 14.101 | 14.889 | 7.709 | 0.863 |
| SOLIN global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 340.369 | 340.274 | 0.095 | 72.731 | 72.713 | 0.229 | 1.0 |
| ALBEDO global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.308 | 0.314 | -0.006 | 0.126 | 0.12 | 0.028 | 0.976 |
| ALBEDOC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.169 | 0.175 | -0.006 | 0.12 | 0.122 | 0.019 | 0.989 |
| RESTOM global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 2.606 | 0.858 | 1.747 | 54.991 | 55.94 | 7.9 | 0.99 |
| FLUT global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 241.361 | 240.257 | 1.104 | 31.654 | 29.715 | 7.088 | 0.976 |
| FLUTC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 264.247 | 268.248 | -4.001 | 29.995 | 31.224 | 5.358 | 0.994 |
| FSNTOA global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 243.835 | 241.115 | 2.72 | 82.595 | 80.061 | 9.98 | 0.994 |
| FSNTOAC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 288.946 | 286.921 | 2.025 | 82.781 | 82.849 | 5.642 | 0.998 |
| SWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -45.111 | -45.806 | 0.694 | 20.468 | 20.364 | 9.569 | 0.891 |
| LWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 22.886 | 27.991 | -5.105 | 10.482 | 12.217 | 8.336 | 0.842 |
| NETCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -22.225 | -17.814 | -4.411 | 14.101 | 14.882 | 9.182 | 0.847 |
| ALBEDO_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.144 | 0.148 | -0.003 | 0.173 | 0.174 | 0.028 | 0.987 |
| SWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | -48.367 | -51.993 | 3.626 | 22.239 | 21.722 | 11.496 | 0.877 |
| LWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 27.12 | 28.865 | -1.745 | 18.61 | 16.642 | 8.994 | 0.881 |
| NETCF_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | -21.247 | -23.128 | 1.881 | 18.955 | 22.186 | 9.752 | 0.904 |
| FLDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 343.236 | 345.438 | -2.202 | 62.129 | 64.367 | 10.158 | 0.988 |
| FLDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 314.943 | 316.685 | -1.742 | 75.061 | 76.012 | 6.405 | 0.997 |
| FLNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 54.903 | 53.189 | 1.714 | 19.335 | 17.818 | 8.624 | 0.9 |
| FLNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 82.023 | 82.053 | -0.03 | 13.689 | 17.844 | 7.48 | 0.921 |
| FSDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 189.735 | 186.646 | 3.089 | 61.254 | 54.917 | 13.862 | 0.979 |
| FSDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 244.249 | 244.231 | 0.017 | 50.379 | 50.028 | 5.583 | 0.994 |
| FSNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 166.397 | 162.553 | 3.843 | 66.107 | 61.412 | 12.15 | 0.986 |
| FSNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 214.764 | 214.546 | 0.217 | 65.496 | 65.48 | 7.326 | 0.994 |
| ALBEDO_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.144 | 0.144 | 0.001 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.026 | 0.988 |
| SWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | -48.367 | -50.235 | 1.868 | 22.239 | 22.062 | 10.498 | 0.891 |
| LWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 27.12 | 30.068 | -2.948 | 18.61 | 14.599 | 8.163 | 0.923 |
| NETCF_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | -21.247 | -20.167 | -1.08 | 18.955 | 20.217 | 8.208 | 0.916 |
| FLDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 343.236 | 345.276 | -2.04 | 62.129 | 66.185 | 10.938 | 0.988 |
| FLDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 314.943 | 314.465 | 0.478 | 75.061 | 77.535 | 6.47 | 0.997 |
| FLNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 54.903 | 53.408 | 1.495 | 19.335 | 17.343 | 10.139 | 0.856 |
| FLNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 82.023 | 83.476 | -1.453 | 13.689 | 17.756 | 7.097 | 0.935 |
| FSDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 189.735 | 187.215 | 2.52 | 61.254 | 55.294 | 13.587 | 0.979 |
| FSDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 244.249 | 243.862 | 0.386 | 50.379 | 48.151 | 4.441 | 0.997 |
| FSNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 166.397 | 163.889 | 2.508 | 66.107 | 61.723 | 11.866 | 0.986 |
| FSNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 214.764 | 214.124 | 0.64 | 65.496 | 64.023 | 6.325 | 0.996 |
| LHFLX global OAFlux | W/m2 | 89.729 | 89.831 | -0.102 | 53.658 | 40.288 | 27.305 | 0.93 |
| SHFLX global OAFlux | W/m2 | 18.377 | 9.927 | 8.45 | 16.786 | 8.054 | 11.269 | 0.478 |
| LHFLX global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 89.729 | 83.282 | 6.447 | 53.658 | 50.245 | 14.088 | 0.973 |
| SHFLX global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 18.377 | 17.473 | 0.904 | 16.786 | 16.711 | 7.708 | 0.896 |
| PSL global ERA-Interim | mbar | 1011.217 | 1011.303 | -0.086 | 10.546 | 8.132 | 3.133 | 0.977 |
| FSNS global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 166.397 | 163.735 | 2.661 | 66.107 | 58.869 | 14.519 | 0.981 |
| FLNS global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 54.903 | 56.213 | -1.31 | 19.335 | 18.082 | 9.048 | 0.888 |
| NET_FLUX_SRF global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 3.388 | 6.768 | -3.38 | 30.988 | 27.089 | 15.687 | 0.869 |
| PRECT global ERA-Interim | mm/day | 3.099 | 2.926 | 0.173 | 2.179 | 2.276 | 0.985 | 0.906 |
| PREH2O global ERA-Interim | kg/m2 | 23.847 | 24.406 | -0.559 | 13.101 | 14.294 | 2.018 | 0.994 |
| U-850mb global ERA-Interim | m/s | 1.082 | 1.095 | -0.013 | 6.551 | 5.395 | 1.573 | 0.982 |
| U-200mb global ERA-Interim | m/s | 15.603 | 15.671 | -0.068 | 12.031 | 12.327 | 2.298 | 0.983 |
| Z3-500mb global ERA-Interim | hectometer | 56.476 | 56.619 | -0.143 | 2.738 | 2.574 | 0.265 | 0.998 |
| T-850mb global ERA-Interim | K | 280.897 | 281.125 | -0.228 | 9.878 | 10.885 | 1.168 | 0.996 |
| T-200mb global ERA-Interim | K | 217.321 | 218.815 | -1.495 | 2.806 | 2.015 | 2.442 | 0.726 |
| TAUXY ocean ERA-Interim | N/m^2 | 0.074 | 0.07 | 0.004 | 0.056 | 0.05 | 0.019 | 0.946 |
| LHFLX global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 89.729 | 84.357 | 5.372 | 53.658 | 52.007 | 14.691 | 0.967 |
| FSNS global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 166.397 | 164.067 | 2.329 | 66.107 | 61.888 | 15.408 | 0.974 |
| FLNS global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 54.903 | 62.112 | -7.209 | 19.335 | 17.804 | 10.686 | 0.913 |
| PRECT global MERRA2 | mm/day | 3.099 | 2.953 | 0.146 | 2.179 | 2.533 | 1.396 | 0.837 |
| PREH2O global MERRA2 | kg/m2 | 23.847 | 24.921 | -1.074 | 13.101 | 14.804 | 2.573 | 0.993 |
| U-850mb global MERRA2 | m/s | 1.082 | 0.933 | 0.148 | 6.551 | 5.633 | 1.441 | 0.983 |
| U-200mb global MERRA2 | m/s | 15.603 | 16.084 | -0.482 | 12.031 | 11.954 | 2.262 | 0.983 |
| Z3-500mb global MERRA2 | hectometer | 56.476 | 56.594 | -0.118 | 2.738 | 2.568 | 0.256 | 0.998 |
| T-850mb global MERRA2 | K | 280.897 | 277.059 | 3.838 | 9.878 | 29.673 | 13.535 | 0.59 |
| T-200mb global MERRA2 | K | 217.321 | 218.623 | -1.302 | 2.806 | 2.071 | 2.316 | 0.731 |
| TGCLDLWP_OCN global SSMI | g/m^2 | 48.064 | 95.636 | -47.572 | 25.217 | 24.473 | 46.91 | 0.753 |
| AODVIS global AOD_550 | dimensionless | 0.139 | 0.132 | 0.007 | 0.093 | 0.089 | 0.055 | 0.821 |
| TREFHT land ERA-Interim | DegC | 8.396 | 8.949 | -0.553 | 18.439 | 18.583 | 1.886 | 0.995 |
| TREFHT global ERA-Interim | DegC | 14.265 | 14.416 | -0.151 | 14.007 | 14.098 | 1.104 | 0.997 |