| Variables | Unit | Test_mean | Ref._mean | Mean_Bias | Test_STD | Ref._STD | RMSE | Correlation |
|---|
| PRECT global GPCP_v2.2 | mm/day | 3.128 | 2.707 | 0.421 | 2.792 | 2.489 | 1.65 | 0.824 |
| TREFHT land_60S90N CRU | DegC | 19.627 | 19.176 | 0.451 | 7.993 | 8.219 | 2.452 | 0.956 |
| SST global HadISST_CL | degC | 19.96 | 20.031 | -0.071 | 8.496 | 8.439 | 0.426 | 0.999 |
| SST global HadISST_PI | degC | 20.017 | 19.641 | 0.376 | 8.44 | 8.407 | 0.622 | 0.998 |
| SST global HadISST_PD | degC | 19.96 | 20.132 | -0.172 | 8.496 | 8.46 | 0.505 | 0.998 |
| SOLIN global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 330.484 | 330.093 | 0.391 | 139.644 | 138.932 | 1.214 | 1.0 |
| ALBEDO global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.313 | 0.329 | -0.016 | 0.136 | 0.188 | 0.121 | 0.771 |
| ALBEDOC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.176 | 0.186 | -0.01 | 0.123 | 0.166 | 0.081 | 0.886 |
| RESTOM global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -4.886 | -7.546 | 2.66 | 89.073 | 86.396 | 12.189 | 0.991 |
| FLUT global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 244.324 | 243.37 | 0.954 | 35.968 | 35.326 | 9.499 | 0.965 |
| FLUTC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 267.217 | 269.398 | -2.181 | 31.783 | 31.969 | 4.879 | 0.991 |
| FSNTOA global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 239.32 | 235.824 | 3.496 | 112.211 | 107.48 | 15.734 | 0.991 |
| FSNTOAC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 282.762 | 280.652 | 2.111 | 123.956 | 123.087 | 8.479 | 0.998 |
| SWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -43.443 | -44.827 | 1.385 | 31.656 | 30.015 | 16.19 | 0.864 |
| LWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 22.893 | 26.028 | -3.135 | 14.357 | 14.498 | 8.264 | 0.86 |
| NETCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -20.55 | -18.8 | -1.75 | 28.159 | 26.875 | 13.16 | 0.889 |
| SOLIN global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 330.484 | 330.398 | 0.085 | 139.644 | 139.065 | 0.873 | 1.0 |
| ALBEDO global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.313 | 0.329 | -0.015 | 0.136 | 0.199 | 0.136 | 0.737 |
| ALBEDOC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.176 | 0.206 | -0.031 | 0.123 | 0.324 | 0.259 | 0.678 |
| RESTOM global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -4.886 | -7.604 | 2.718 | 89.073 | 86.619 | 11.805 | 0.992 |
| FLUT global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 244.324 | 243.914 | 0.41 | 35.968 | 35.367 | 9.492 | 0.965 |
| FLUTC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 267.217 | 271.747 | -4.53 | 31.783 | 33.169 | 5.922 | 0.994 |
| FSNTOA global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 239.32 | 236.311 | 3.009 | 112.211 | 107.749 | 15.523 | 0.991 |
| FSNTOAC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 282.762 | 280.241 | 2.521 | 123.956 | 122.412 | 7.754 | 0.998 |
| SWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -43.443 | -43.931 | 0.488 | 31.656 | 30.323 | 16.14 | 0.865 |
| LWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 22.893 | 27.833 | -4.94 | 14.357 | 15.468 | 9.556 | 0.852 |
| NETCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -20.55 | -16.098 | -4.452 | 28.159 | 26.52 | 13.418 | 0.895 |
| ALBEDO_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.143 | 0.142 | 0.001 | 0.18 | 0.585 | 0.167 | 0.694 |
| SWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | -46.11 | -49.277 | 3.167 | 34.693 | 32.485 | 18.26 | 0.859 |
| LWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 25.173 | 28.075 | -2.902 | 19.18 | 17.638 | 12.28 | 0.793 |
| NETCF_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | -20.937 | -21.202 | 0.264 | 35.311 | 36.33 | 16.275 | 0.897 |
| FLDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 350.52 | 355.0 | -4.48 | 62.026 | 63.003 | 12.883 | 0.981 |
| FLDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 324.861 | 327.461 | -2.6 | 73.257 | 74.662 | 7.836 | 0.995 |
| FLNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 56.018 | 52.952 | 3.065 | 23.653 | 22.626 | 11.791 | 0.88 |
| FLNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 81.19 | 81.027 | 0.163 | 18.39 | 23.325 | 9.915 | 0.914 |
| FSDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 181.487 | 178.252 | 3.234 | 90.484 | 84.82 | 22.726 | 0.969 |
| FSDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 233.264 | 233.028 | 0.237 | 100.806 | 99.567 | 7.471 | 0.997 |
| FSNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 161.78 | 157.556 | 4.224 | 82.391 | 76.089 | 18.513 | 0.977 |
| FSNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 207.89 | 206.833 | 1.057 | 93.246 | 92.427 | 9.642 | 0.995 |
| ALBEDO_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.143 | 0.139 | 0.004 | 0.18 | 0.178 | 0.04 | 0.976 |
| SWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | -46.11 | -47.5 | 1.39 | 34.693 | 32.909 | 17.651 | 0.866 |
| LWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 25.173 | 28.725 | -3.552 | 19.18 | 14.839 | 10.289 | 0.869 |
| NETCF_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | -20.937 | -18.776 | -2.162 | 35.311 | 34.923 | 13.859 | 0.924 |
| FLDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 350.52 | 354.523 | -4.003 | 62.026 | 64.742 | 12.836 | 0.982 |
| FLDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 324.861 | 325.095 | -0.234 | 73.257 | 76.408 | 7.581 | 0.996 |
| FLNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 56.018 | 52.948 | 3.07 | 23.653 | 21.374 | 13.075 | 0.845 |
| FLNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 81.19 | 81.672 | -0.482 | 18.39 | 21.503 | 8.555 | 0.92 |
| FSDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 181.487 | 179.009 | 2.478 | 90.484 | 85.246 | 21.999 | 0.971 |
| FSDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 233.264 | 232.728 | 0.537 | 100.806 | 98.976 | 5.636 | 0.999 |
| FSNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 161.78 | 158.969 | 2.811 | 82.391 | 76.748 | 18.011 | 0.977 |
| FSNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 207.89 | 206.469 | 1.421 | 93.246 | 91.433 | 8.102 | 0.996 |
| LHFLX global OAFlux | W/m2 | 90.836 | 85.06 | 5.776 | 58.553 | 46.74 | 31.469 | 0.914 |
| SHFLX global OAFlux | W/m2 | 20.118 | 8.459 | 11.659 | 21.564 | 9.032 | 13.841 | 0.429 |
| LHFLX global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 90.836 | 86.357 | 4.479 | 58.553 | 53.5 | 18.141 | 0.955 |
| SHFLX global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 20.118 | 18.75 | 1.368 | 21.564 | 21.155 | 10.282 | 0.886 |
| PSL global ERA-Interim | mbar | 1011.045 | 1011.176 | -0.13 | 10.749 | 8.511 | 3.305 | 0.968 |
| FSNS global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 161.78 | 156.741 | 5.039 | 82.391 | 77.744 | 18.74 | 0.976 |
| FLNS global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 56.018 | 55.724 | 0.294 | 23.653 | 21.874 | 10.556 | 0.895 |
| NET_FLUX_SRF global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | -5.192 | -4.09 | -1.102 | 80.419 | 73.882 | 20.821 | 0.967 |
| PRECT global ERA-Interim | mm/day | 3.128 | 2.988 | 0.14 | 2.895 | 2.792 | 1.588 | 0.846 |
| PREH2O global ERA-Interim | kg/m2 | 25.304 | 25.937 | -0.633 | 13.593 | 14.954 | 2.82 | 0.986 |
| U-850mb global ERA-Interim | m/s | 1.174 | 1.135 | 0.039 | 6.842 | 5.809 | 1.818 | 0.971 |
| U-200mb global ERA-Interim | m/s | 12.819 | 12.953 | -0.134 | 16.264 | 16.056 | 2.744 | 0.986 |
| Z3-500mb global ERA-Interim | hectometer | 56.777 | 56.891 | -0.114 | 2.803 | 2.611 | 0.285 | 0.998 |
| T-850mb global ERA-Interim | K | 282.635 | 282.612 | 0.023 | 10.007 | 11.28 | 1.176 | 0.995 |
| T-200mb global ERA-Interim | K | 216.649 | 218.772 | -2.123 | 4.81 | 4.945 | 2.407 | 0.973 |
| TAUXY ocean ERA-Interim | N/m^2 | 0.081 | 0.079 | 0.002 | 0.061 | 0.058 | 0.021 | 0.937 |
| LHFLX global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 90.836 | 87.679 | 3.157 | 58.553 | 55.666 | 19.532 | 0.944 |
| FSNS global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 161.78 | 159.985 | 1.795 | 82.391 | 79.838 | 24.372 | 0.956 |
| FLNS global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 56.018 | 62.11 | -6.093 | 23.653 | 21.937 | 11.438 | 0.913 |
| PRECT global MERRA2 | mm/day | 3.128 | 3.066 | 0.062 | 2.895 | 3.161 | 2.014 | 0.782 |
| PREH2O global MERRA2 | kg/m2 | 25.304 | 26.526 | -1.222 | 13.593 | 15.507 | 3.367 | 0.985 |
| U-850mb global MERRA2 | m/s | 1.174 | 0.998 | 0.176 | 6.842 | 6.084 | 1.76 | 0.969 |
| U-200mb global MERRA2 | m/s | 12.819 | 13.424 | -0.605 | 16.264 | 15.651 | 2.794 | 0.986 |
| Z3-500mb global MERRA2 | hectometer | 56.777 | 56.873 | -0.096 | 2.803 | 2.611 | 0.275 | 0.998 |
| T-850mb global MERRA2 | K | 282.635 | 278.404 | 4.231 | 10.007 | 30.015 | 15.104 | 0.523 |
| T-200mb global MERRA2 | K | 216.649 | 218.544 | -1.894 | 4.81 | 5.045 | 2.227 | 0.973 |
| TGCLDLWP_OCN global SSMI | g/m^2 | 46.829 | 97.429 | -50.6 | 27.24 | 30.569 | 51.805 | 0.691 |
| AODVIS global AOD_550 | dimensionless | 0.161 | 0.132 | 0.029 | 0.128 | 0.089 | 0.084 | 0.795 |
| TREFHT land ERA-Interim | DegC | 13.478 | 14.19 | -0.712 | 20.66 | 20.138 | 1.897 | 0.997 |
| TREFHT global ERA-Interim | DegC | 15.894 | 16.121 | -0.227 | 14.509 | 14.276 | 1.162 | 0.997 |