| Variables | Unit | Test_mean | Ref._mean | Mean_Bias | Test_STD | Ref._STD | RMSE | Correlation |
|---|
| PRECT global GPCP_v2.2 | mm/day | 3.148 | 2.707 | 0.441 | 2.829 | 2.489 | 1.671 | 0.824 |
| TREFHT land_60S90N CRU | DegC | 19.691 | 19.176 | 0.515 | 7.994 | 8.219 | 2.474 | 0.956 |
| SST global HadISST_CL | degC | 19.96 | 20.031 | -0.071 | 8.496 | 8.439 | 0.425 | 0.999 |
| SST global HadISST_PI | degC | 20.017 | 19.641 | 0.376 | 8.44 | 8.407 | 0.622 | 0.998 |
| SST global HadISST_PD | degC | 19.96 | 20.132 | -0.172 | 8.496 | 8.46 | 0.505 | 0.998 |
| SOLIN global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 330.484 | 330.093 | 0.391 | 139.644 | 138.932 | 1.214 | 1.0 |
| ALBEDO global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.316 | 0.329 | -0.013 | 0.136 | 0.188 | 0.121 | 0.769 |
| ALBEDOC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.176 | 0.186 | -0.01 | 0.123 | 0.166 | 0.081 | 0.886 |
| RESTOM global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -5.831 | -7.546 | 1.715 | 88.907 | 86.396 | 12.066 | 0.991 |
| FLUT global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 244.397 | 243.37 | 1.027 | 36.24 | 35.326 | 9.515 | 0.965 |
| FLUTC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 267.578 | 269.398 | -1.82 | 31.98 | 31.969 | 4.743 | 0.991 |
| FSNTOA global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 238.438 | 235.824 | 2.614 | 112.126 | 107.48 | 15.704 | 0.991 |
| FSNTOAC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 282.657 | 280.652 | 2.006 | 123.972 | 123.087 | 8.168 | 0.998 |
| SWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -44.219 | -44.827 | 0.609 | 31.526 | 30.015 | 15.823 | 0.869 |
| LWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | 23.182 | 26.028 | -2.846 | 14.467 | 14.498 | 8.17 | 0.86 |
| NETCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v2.8 | W/m2 | -21.037 | -18.8 | -2.237 | 28.11 | 26.875 | 12.871 | 0.895 |
| SOLIN global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 330.484 | 330.398 | 0.085 | 139.644 | 139.065 | 0.873 | 1.0 |
| ALBEDO global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.316 | 0.329 | -0.012 | 0.136 | 0.199 | 0.136 | 0.736 |
| ALBEDOC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.176 | 0.206 | -0.031 | 0.123 | 0.324 | 0.259 | 0.679 |
| RESTOM global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -5.831 | -7.604 | 1.772 | 88.907 | 86.619 | 11.641 | 0.992 |
| FLUT global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 244.397 | 243.914 | 0.483 | 36.24 | 35.367 | 9.494 | 0.965 |
| FLUTC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 267.578 | 271.747 | -4.168 | 31.98 | 33.169 | 5.644 | 0.994 |
| FSNTOA global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 238.438 | 236.311 | 2.128 | 112.126 | 107.749 | 15.478 | 0.991 |
| FSNTOAC global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 282.657 | 280.241 | 2.416 | 123.972 | 122.412 | 7.354 | 0.998 |
| SWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -44.219 | -43.931 | -0.288 | 31.526 | 30.323 | 15.924 | 0.868 |
| LWCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | 23.182 | 27.833 | -4.651 | 14.467 | 15.468 | 9.394 | 0.853 |
| NETCF global ceres_ebaf_toa_v4.0 | W/m2 | -21.037 | -16.098 | -4.939 | 28.11 | 26.52 | 13.406 | 0.898 |
| ALBEDO_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | dimensionless | 0.143 | 0.142 | 0.001 | 0.181 | 0.585 | 0.167 | 0.696 |
| SWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | -46.917 | -49.277 | 2.36 | 34.533 | 32.485 | 17.64 | 0.866 |
| LWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 25.732 | 28.075 | -2.343 | 19.304 | 17.638 | 11.986 | 0.801 |
| NETCF_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | -21.185 | -21.202 | 0.017 | 35.388 | 36.33 | 16.028 | 0.9 |
| FLDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 351.136 | 355.0 | -3.864 | 61.977 | 63.003 | 12.569 | 0.982 |
| FLDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 324.917 | 327.461 | -2.544 | 73.238 | 74.662 | 7.813 | 0.995 |
| FLNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 55.492 | 52.952 | 2.54 | 23.57 | 22.626 | 11.585 | 0.881 |
| FLNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 81.224 | 81.027 | 0.197 | 18.452 | 23.325 | 10.106 | 0.909 |
| FSDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 180.508 | 178.252 | 2.256 | 90.215 | 84.82 | 22.611 | 0.969 |
| FSDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 233.199 | 233.028 | 0.171 | 100.696 | 99.567 | 7.873 | 0.997 |
| FSNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 160.832 | 157.556 | 3.276 | 82.171 | 76.089 | 18.518 | 0.976 |
| FSNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v2.8 | W/m2 | 207.749 | 206.833 | 0.916 | 93.239 | 92.427 | 9.6 | 0.995 |
| ALBEDO_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | dimensionless | 0.143 | 0.139 | 0.005 | 0.181 | 0.178 | 0.039 | 0.977 |
| SWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | -46.917 | -47.5 | 0.583 | 34.533 | 32.909 | 17.34 | 0.869 |
| LWCFSRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 25.732 | 28.725 | -2.992 | 19.304 | 14.839 | 10.141 | 0.871 |
| NETCF_SRF global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | -21.185 | -18.776 | -2.409 | 35.388 | 34.923 | 13.759 | 0.926 |
| FLDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 351.136 | 354.523 | -3.387 | 61.977 | 64.742 | 12.557 | 0.983 |
| FLDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 324.917 | 325.095 | -0.178 | 73.238 | 76.408 | 7.647 | 0.996 |
| FLNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 55.492 | 52.948 | 2.544 | 23.57 | 21.374 | 13.03 | 0.843 |
| FLNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 81.224 | 81.672 | -0.448 | 18.452 | 21.503 | 8.793 | 0.915 |
| FSDS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 180.508 | 179.009 | 1.499 | 90.215 | 85.246 | 21.961 | 0.97 |
| FSDSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 233.199 | 232.728 | 0.471 | 100.696 | 98.976 | 6.078 | 0.998 |
| FSNS global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 160.832 | 158.969 | 1.863 | 82.171 | 76.748 | 18.102 | 0.977 |
| FSNSC global ceres_ebaf_surface_v4.0 | W/m2 | 207.749 | 206.469 | 1.28 | 93.239 | 91.433 | 7.997 | 0.997 |
| LHFLX global OAFlux | W/m2 | 91.368 | 85.06 | 6.308 | 59.398 | 46.74 | 32.661 | 0.91 |
| SHFLX global OAFlux | W/m2 | 20.057 | 8.459 | 11.598 | 21.524 | 9.032 | 13.596 | 0.442 |
| LHFLX global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 91.368 | 86.357 | 5.011 | 59.398 | 53.5 | 18.988 | 0.953 |
| SHFLX global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 20.057 | 18.75 | 1.306 | 21.524 | 21.155 | 10.306 | 0.885 |
| PSL global ERA-Interim | mbar | 1011.041 | 1011.176 | -0.135 | 10.774 | 8.511 | 3.325 | 0.968 |
| FSNS global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 160.832 | 156.741 | 4.091 | 82.171 | 77.744 | 18.531 | 0.976 |
| FLNS global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | 55.492 | 55.724 | -0.232 | 23.57 | 21.874 | 10.585 | 0.894 |
| NET_FLUX_SRF global ERA-Interim | W/m2 | -6.085 | -4.09 | -1.994 | 80.743 | 73.882 | 21.375 | 0.966 |
| PRECT global ERA-Interim | mm/day | 3.148 | 2.988 | 0.159 | 2.925 | 2.792 | 1.594 | 0.847 |
| PREH2O global ERA-Interim | kg/m2 | 25.291 | 25.937 | -0.646 | 13.599 | 14.954 | 2.788 | 0.986 |
| U-850mb global ERA-Interim | m/s | 1.175 | 1.135 | 0.04 | 6.891 | 5.809 | 1.847 | 0.971 |
| U-200mb global ERA-Interim | m/s | 12.899 | 12.953 | -0.054 | 16.188 | 16.056 | 2.844 | 0.984 |
| Z3-500mb global ERA-Interim | hectometer | 56.775 | 56.891 | -0.116 | 2.815 | 2.611 | 0.282 | 0.998 |
| T-850mb global ERA-Interim | K | 282.622 | 282.612 | 0.01 | 10.025 | 11.28 | 1.204 | 0.995 |
| T-200mb global ERA-Interim | K | 216.887 | 218.772 | -1.885 | 4.953 | 4.945 | 2.281 | 0.966 |
| TAUXY ocean ERA-Interim | N/m^2 | 0.082 | 0.079 | 0.003 | 0.061 | 0.058 | 0.021 | 0.941 |
| LHFLX global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 91.368 | 87.679 | 3.689 | 59.398 | 55.666 | 19.967 | 0.944 |
| FSNS global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 160.832 | 159.985 | 0.847 | 82.171 | 79.838 | 24.398 | 0.955 |
| FLNS global MERRA2 | W/m2 | 55.492 | 62.11 | -6.618 | 23.57 | 21.937 | 11.923 | 0.907 |
| PRECT global MERRA2 | mm/day | 3.148 | 3.066 | 0.082 | 2.925 | 3.161 | 1.992 | 0.789 |
| PREH2O global MERRA2 | kg/m2 | 25.291 | 26.526 | -1.235 | 13.599 | 15.507 | 3.344 | 0.986 |
| U-850mb global MERRA2 | m/s | 1.175 | 0.998 | 0.177 | 6.891 | 6.084 | 1.773 | 0.97 |
| U-200mb global MERRA2 | m/s | 12.899 | 13.424 | -0.525 | 16.188 | 15.651 | 2.872 | 0.985 |
| Z3-500mb global MERRA2 | hectometer | 56.775 | 56.873 | -0.098 | 2.815 | 2.611 | 0.272 | 0.998 |
| T-850mb global MERRA2 | K | 282.622 | 278.404 | 4.218 | 10.025 | 30.015 | 15.055 | 0.524 |
| T-200mb global MERRA2 | K | 216.887 | 218.544 | -1.657 | 4.953 | 5.045 | 2.124 | 0.965 |
| TGCLDLWP_OCN global SSMI | g/m^2 | 47.588 | 97.429 | -49.841 | 26.938 | 30.569 | 50.843 | 0.704 |
| AODVIS global AOD_550 | dimensionless | 0.162 | 0.132 | 0.031 | 0.136 | 0.089 | 0.092 | 0.779 |
| TREFHT land ERA-Interim | DegC | 13.548 | 14.19 | -0.642 | 20.666 | 20.138 | 1.924 | 0.996 |
| TREFHT global ERA-Interim | DegC | 15.917 | 16.121 | -0.204 | 14.506 | 14.276 | 1.17 | 0.997 |