Download Data |
Period Mean (original grids) [%] |
Model Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Model Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Bias [%] |
RMSE [%] |
Phase Shift [months] |
Bias Score [1] |
RMSE Score [1] |
Seasonal Cycle Score [1] |
Spatial Distribution Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmark | [-] | 1.58 | ||||||||||||||
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.445 | 0.813 | 1.57 | 0.0318 | 2.65 | -0.762 | 3.19 | 2.08 | 0.734 | 0.410 | 0.640 | 0.473 | 0.533 | ||
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.457 | 0.467 | 1.58 | 0.00624 | 0.00520 | -1.12 | 2.98 | 1.89 | 0.684 | 0.440 | 0.758 | 0.381 | 0.541 | ||
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.441 | 0.451 | 1.58 | 0.00580 | 0.00520 | -1.13 | 2.97 | 1.89 | 0.684 | 0.440 | 0.735 | 0.377 | 0.536 | ||
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.387 | 0.395 | 1.58 | 0.00426 | 0.00520 | -1.19 | 2.98 | 1.70 | 0.672 | 0.440 | 0.797 | 0.240 | 0.518 | ||
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.453 | 0.831 | 1.56 | 0.0319 | 2.57 | -0.731 | 3.18 | 2.14 | 0.732 | 0.411 | 0.619 | 0.505 | 0.536 |
Download Data |
Period Mean (original grids) [%] |
Model Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Model Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Bias [%] |
RMSE [%] |
Phase Shift [months] |
Bias Score [1] |
RMSE Score [1] |
Seasonal Cycle Score [1] |
Spatial Distribution Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmark | [-] | 0.0552 | ||||||||||||||
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.0491 | 0.0804 | 0.0552 | 0.0335 | 0.0252 | 0.156 | 1.35 | 0.764 | 0.596 | 0.899 | 0.645 | 0.700 | |||
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.0785 | 0.0814 | 0.0579 | 0.0443 | 0.00316 | 0.0235 | 0.170 | 1.62 | 0.773 | 0.585 | 0.871 | 0.706 | 0.704 | ||
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.0715 | 0.0738 | 0.0579 | 0.0435 | 0.00316 | 0.0159 | 0.166 | 1.68 | 0.773 | 0.589 | 0.841 | 0.690 | 0.696 | ||
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.0526 | 0.0546 | 0.0579 | 0.0298 | 0.00316 | -0.00336 | 0.150 | 2.00 | 0.772 | 0.591 | 0.819 | 0.673 | 0.689 | ||
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.0473 | 0.0749 | 0.0552 | 0.0334 | 0.0197 | 0.157 | 1.46 | 0.762 | 0.590 | 0.884 | 0.576 | 0.681 |
Download Data |
Period Mean (original grids) [%] |
Model Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Model Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Bias [%] |
RMSE [%] |
Phase Shift [months] |
Bias Score [1] |
RMSE Score [1] |
Seasonal Cycle Score [1] |
Spatial Distribution Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmark | [-] | 0.325 | ||||||||||||||
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.216 | 0.283 | 0.325 | 0.0381 | 0.598 | -0.0414 | 0.740 | 2.05 | 0.741 | 0.464 | 0.711 | 0.663 | 0.609 | ||
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.165 | 0.191 | 0.327 | 0.00472 | 0.00508 | -0.136 | 0.691 | 2.20 | 0.705 | 0.485 | 0.726 | 0.477 | 0.576 | ||
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.162 | 0.187 | 0.327 | 0.00483 | 0.00508 | -0.140 | 0.689 | 2.20 | 0.705 | 0.485 | 0.717 | 0.470 | 0.573 | ||
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.148 | 0.171 | 0.327 | 0.00416 | 0.00508 | -0.156 | 0.682 | 2.19 | 0.698 | 0.485 | 0.746 | 0.383 | 0.560 | ||
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.193 | 0.250 | 0.322 | 0.0384 | 0.726 | -0.0723 | 0.708 | 2.08 | 0.738 | 0.473 | 0.703 | 0.615 | 0.600 |
Download Data |
Period Mean (original grids) [%] |
Model Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Model Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Bias [%] |
RMSE [%] |
Phase Shift [months] |
Bias Score [1] |
RMSE Score [1] |
Seasonal Cycle Score [1] |
Spatial Distribution Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmark | [-] | 0.0501 | ||||||||||||||
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.0117 | 0.0229 | 0.0502 | 0.000202 | 0.00984 | -0.0273 | 0.114 | 2.22 | 0.833 | 0.671 | 0.789 | 0.475 | 0.688 | ||
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.0325 | 0.0356 | 0.0503 | 0.00148 | 0.00259 | -0.0147 | 0.146 | 2.37 | 0.812 | 0.646 | 0.695 | 0.586 | 0.677 | ||
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.0348 | 0.0380 | 0.0503 | 0.00183 | 0.00259 | -0.0122 | 0.152 | 2.38 | 0.810 | 0.645 | 0.700 | 0.595 | 0.679 | ||
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.0317 | 0.0348 | 0.0503 | 0.00137 | 0.00259 | -0.0155 | 0.145 | 2.38 | 0.810 | 0.646 | 0.701 | 0.582 | 0.677 | ||
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.00872 | 0.0170 | 0.0503 | 0.000201 | 0.00586 | -0.0333 | 0.109 | 2.18 | 0.829 | 0.675 | 0.803 | 0.348 | 0.666 |
Download Data |
Period Mean (original grids) [%] |
Model Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Model Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Bias [%] |
RMSE [%] |
Phase Shift [months] |
Bias Score [1] |
RMSE Score [1] |
Seasonal Cycle Score [1] |
Spatial Distribution Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmark | [-] | 0.131 | ||||||||||||||
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.170 | 0.176 | 0.131 | 0.0512 | 0.0448 | 0.312 | 1.51 | 0.704 | 0.510 | 0.853 | 0.731 | 0.661 | |||
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.158 | 0.159 | 0.131 | 0.0128 | 0.000260 | 0.0282 | 0.309 | 1.62 | 0.719 | 0.510 | 0.893 | 0.718 | 0.670 | ||
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.161 | 0.162 | 0.131 | 0.00734 | 0.000260 | 0.0308 | 0.312 | 1.65 | 0.715 | 0.506 | 0.885 | 0.714 | 0.665 | ||
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.170 | 0.171 | 0.131 | 0.00963 | 0.000260 | 0.0405 | 0.317 | 1.58 | 0.715 | 0.493 | 0.889 | 0.754 | 0.669 | ||
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.133 | 0.137 | 0.131 | 0.0397 | 0.00619 | 0.273 | 1.62 | 0.732 | 0.519 | 0.827 | 0.738 | 0.667 |
Download Data |
Period Mean (original grids) [%] |
Model Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [%] |
Model Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [%] |
Bias [%] |
RMSE [%] |
Phase Shift [months] |
Bias Score [1] |
RMSE Score [1] |
Seasonal Cycle Score [1] |
Spatial Distribution Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmark | [-] | 0.0637 | ||||||||||||||
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.0568 | 0.0853 | 0.0639 | 0.0239 | 0.0143 | 0.0214 | 0.218 | 2.16 | 0.791 | 0.628 | 0.784 | 0.625 | 0.691 | ||
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.0471 | 0.0499 | 0.0639 | 0.0113 | 0.00373 | -0.0140 | 0.188 | 2.35 | 0.792 | 0.638 | 0.670 | 0.566 | 0.661 | ||
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.0507 | 0.0537 | 0.0639 | 0.0126 | 0.00373 | -0.0102 | 0.197 | 2.36 | 0.790 | 0.636 | 0.672 | 0.577 | 0.662 | ||
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.0437 | 0.0464 | 0.0639 | 0.00931 | 0.00373 | -0.0175 | 0.182 | 2.36 | 0.792 | 0.640 | 0.678 | 0.554 | 0.661 | ||
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.0529 | 0.0780 | 0.0642 | 0.0240 | 0.0108 | 0.0138 | 0.212 | 2.16 | 0.788 | 0.630 | 0.782 | 0.617 | 0.690 |










Download Data |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1] |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.666 | 0.753 | 0.470 | 0.517 | 0.493 | |
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.699 | 0.803 | 0.499 | 0.476 | 0.488 | |
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.709 | 0.813 | 0.494 | 0.469 | 0.481 | |
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.719 | 0.775 | 0.479 | 0.477 | 0.478 | |
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.725 | 0.741 | 0.506 | 0.487 | 0.496 |
Download Data |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1] |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.710 | 0.810 | 0.307 | 0.763 | 0.535 | |
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.703 | 0.863 | 0.180 | 0.569 | 0.375 | |
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.737 | 0.901 | 0.185 | 0.657 | 0.421 | |
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.720 | 0.857 | 0.263 | 0.712 | 0.488 | |
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.657 | 0.775 | 0.208 | 0.759 | 0.484 |
Download Data |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1] |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.726 | 0.751 | 0.625 | 0.663 | 0.644 | |
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.847 | 0.878 | 0.538 | 0.554 | 0.546 | |
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.850 | 0.886 | 0.526 | 0.544 | 0.535 | |
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.848 | 0.869 | 0.518 | 0.542 | 0.530 | |
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.739 | 0.752 | 0.576 | 0.598 | 0.587 |
Download Data |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1] |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.693 | 0.729 | 0.465 | 0.481 | 0.473 | |
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.823 | 0.891 | 0.576 | 0.713 | 0.644 | |
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.800 | 0.850 | 0.552 | 0.633 | 0.592 | |
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.806 | 0.882 | 0.600 | 0.723 | 0.662 | |
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.696 | 0.805 | 0.441 | 0.448 | 0.444 |
Download Data |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1] |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.598 | 0.865 | 0.424 | 0.736 | 0.580 | |
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.761 | 0.651 | 0.363 | 0.470 | 0.416 | |
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.705 | 0.775 | 0.305 | 0.545 | 0.425 | |
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.592 | 0.725 | 0.434 | 0.504 | 0.469 | |
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.589 | 0.815 | 0.548 | 0.818 | 0.683 |
Download Data |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1] |
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1] |
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1] |
Overall Score [1] |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMIP6 ens | [-] | 0.737 | 0.829 | 0.757 | 0.477 | 0.617 | |
| E3SMv3 default | [-] | 0.824 | 0.917 | 0.676 | 0.707 | 0.691 | |
| E3SMv3 highECS | [-] | 0.817 | 0.888 | 0.638 | 0.702 | 0.670 | |
| E3SMv3 lowECS | [-] | 0.824 | 0.914 | 0.664 | 0.689 | 0.676 | |
| NorESM2-LM | [-] | 0.756 | 0.795 | 0.625 | 0.449 | 0.537 |





