Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Model Period Mean (complement) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 11.5
CanESM5 [-] 5.44 9.30 11.6 0.949 9.66 -2.28 3.50 1.42 0.247 0.377 0.822 0.732 0.511
E3SMv3 default [-] 8.81 8.83 11.5 4.02 7.85 -2.71 2.98 1.14 0.274 0.515 0.855 0.912 0.614
E3SMv3 highECS [-] 8.30 8.33 11.5 3.81 7.85 -3.22 3.44 1.21 0.188 0.505 0.838 0.880 0.583
E3SMv3 lowECS [-] 8.37 8.39 11.5 3.70 7.85 -3.16 3.34 1.10 0.184 0.523 0.860 0.913 0.601
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 3.93 6.75 11.6 0.686 9.66 -4.81 4.96 1.29 0.0923 0.494 0.833 0.987 0.580
MIROC-ES2L [-] 4.64 7.74 11.6 1.05 9.66 -3.83 4.04 1.45 0.195 0.544 0.791 0.894 0.594
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 5.85 10.2 11.6 0.742 9.97 -1.32 2.53 1.05 0.389 0.456 0.873 0.813 0.597
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Model Period Mean (complement) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 9.21
CanESM5 [-] 1.68 2.57 9.21 1.26 -6.64 6.66 2.58 0.000573 0.454 0.585 0.554 0.410
E3SMv3 default [-] 5.42 5.60 9.25 3.55 8.20 -3.65 3.74 1.79 0.0730 0.455 0.747 0.898 0.525
E3SMv3 highECS [-] 5.03 5.19 9.25 3.40 8.20 -4.07 4.12 1.61 0.0325 0.465 0.783 0.809 0.511
E3SMv3 lowECS [-] 4.90 5.05 9.25 3.36 8.20 -4.20 4.27 2.54 0.0249 0.416 0.605 0.770 0.446
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 1.25 2.29 9.21 0.766 -6.91 6.93 1.94 0.000478 0.486 0.714 0.512 0.440
MIROC-ES2L [-] 1.98 2.98 9.21 1.51 -6.22 6.25 2.69 0.00178 0.458 0.569 0.600 0.418
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 1.93 3.72 9.21 1.08 -5.49 5.52 1.69 0.00352 0.490 0.764 0.870 0.524
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Model Period Mean (complement) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 11.6
CanESM5 [-] 9.71 10.4 11.6 6.48 12.2 -1.24 3.69 1.57 0.296 0.422 0.784 0.834 0.552
E3SMv3 default [-] 8.68 9.06 11.6 5.46 8.68 -2.56 3.09 1.40 0.306 0.522 0.809 0.907 0.613
E3SMv3 highECS [-] 8.41 8.76 11.6 5.41 8.68 -2.85 3.30 1.40 0.268 0.529 0.810 0.887 0.604
E3SMv3 lowECS [-] 8.72 9.09 11.6 5.53 8.68 -2.52 3.10 1.40 0.311 0.515 0.809 0.907 0.611
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 7.78 8.15 11.6 5.88 12.3 -3.44 4.22 1.58 0.234 0.475 0.774 0.960 0.584
MIROC-ES2L [-] 7.87 8.48 11.6 4.76 12.2 -3.11 3.96 1.55 0.226 0.526 0.782 0.920 0.596
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 9.58 10.3 11.6 6.00 12.4 -1.31 3.01 1.45 0.382 0.470 0.798 0.931 0.610
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Model Period Mean (complement) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 9.53
CanESM5 [-] 5.46 7.54 9.54 2.55 6.99 -2.00 3.03 1.16 0.415 0.438 0.842 0.784 0.583
E3SMv3 default [-] 7.43 7.49 9.57 4.40 6.67 -2.08 2.88 1.34 0.439 0.466 0.812 0.772 0.591
E3SMv3 highECS [-] 7.25 7.30 9.57 4.26 6.67 -2.27 2.95 1.39 0.413 0.481 0.804 0.747 0.585
E3SMv3 lowECS [-] 7.69 7.75 9.57 4.50 6.67 -1.82 2.75 1.33 0.475 0.460 0.813 0.806 0.603
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 5.53 7.68 9.54 2.55 7.03 -1.86 3.48 1.74 0.426 0.314 0.745 0.737 0.507
MIROC-ES2L [-] 4.15 5.45 9.54 2.33 6.99 -4.09 4.29 1.66 0.184 0.589 0.754 0.484 0.520
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 5.77 7.90 9.53 2.81 7.32 -1.64 2.89 1.30 0.494 0.386 0.813 0.755 0.567
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Model Period Mean (complement) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 10.1
CanESM5 [-] 7.89 8.13 10.1 2.79 -2.02 2.56 1.39 0.306 0.357 0.804 0.971 0.559
E3SMv3 default [-] 8.96 9.02 10.2 4.12 8.42 -1.13 1.84 1.10 0.459 0.393 0.842 0.995 0.617
E3SMv3 highECS [-] 8.48 8.53 10.2 3.98 8.42 -1.62 2.13 1.13 0.337 0.391 0.837 0.993 0.590
E3SMv3 lowECS [-] 9.04 9.10 10.2 3.88 8.42 -1.05 2.11 1.02 0.470 0.319 0.864 0.993 0.593
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 5.12 5.29 10.1 1.67 -4.86 4.91 0.777 0.0344 0.603 0.899 0.959 0.620
MIROC-ES2L [-] 5.02 5.12 10.1 2.93 -5.03 5.09 0.996 0.0326 0.536 0.862 0.965 0.586
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 6.70 6.92 10.1 2.01 -3.23 3.49 1.76 0.142 0.453 0.730 0.986 0.553
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]
Model Period Mean (complement) [K]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 10.8
CanESM5 [-] 6.19 9.33 10.8 1.83 9.30 -1.45 3.11 1.49 0.367 0.461 0.790 0.854 0.587
E3SMv3 default [-] 8.44 8.49 10.8 6.61 7.55 -2.32 2.93 1.48 0.374 0.518 0.790 0.901 0.620
E3SMv3 highECS [-] 8.23 8.27 10.8 6.49 7.55 -2.53 3.03 1.48 0.348 0.539 0.791 0.885 0.620
E3SMv3 lowECS [-] 8.69 8.74 10.8 6.73 7.55 -2.07 2.77 1.49 0.406 0.513 0.787 0.918 0.627
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 5.68 8.42 10.8 1.88 9.31 -2.36 3.55 1.99 0.352 0.399 0.695 0.987 0.566
MIROC-ES2L [-] 4.77 7.07 10.8 1.59 9.30 -3.70 4.02 1.59 0.214 0.551 0.777 0.984 0.615
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 6.35 9.53 10.8 1.92 9.35 -1.24 2.69 1.48 0.462 0.440 0.786 0.947 0.615

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
Data not available
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BIAS SCORE
Data not available
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RMSE
Data not available
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RMSE SCORE
Data not available
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
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MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
CanESM5
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv3 default
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv3 highECS
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv3 lowECS
Data not available
Data not available
IPSL-CM6A-LR
Data not available
Data not available
MIROC-ES2L
Data not available
Data not available
UKESM1-0-LL
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
CRU time series (TS) high-resolution gridded datasets

  Version:
4.02

  Institutions:
Climatic Research Unit, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, UK

  Source:
monthly observations of 2-meter maximum and minimum air temperature at meteorological stations across the world land areas

  History:
2019-05-06: downloaded source from https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/cru_ts_4.02/
2019-05-06: converted to netCDF with https://gist.github.com/nocollier/d73585731756fa472731065389af45dc

  References:
Harris, I., P.D. Jones, T.J. Osborn and D.H. Lister (2014), Updated high-resolution grids of monthly climatic observations - the CRU TS3.10 Dataset, International Journal of Climatology, 34(3), 623-642, doi:10.1002/joc.3711

  Comments:
time_period: 1960-01 through 2017-12
original_temporal_resolution: monthly
original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
original_units: C
final_temporal_resolution: monthly
final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
final_units: K

  Convention:
CF-1.7