Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 76.5
CanESM5 [-] 106. 88.8 76.3 125. 86.0 12.5 25.7 2.47 0.464 0.463 0.625 0.878 0.579
CMIP6-MMM [-] 100. 78.4 76.4 123. 83.2 1.93 14.5 2.31 0.722 0.591 0.636 0.994 0.707
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 102. 84.5 76.4 119. 85.4 8.15 20.1 2.26 0.635 0.473 0.642 0.983 0.641
MIROC-ES2L [-] 114. 104. 76.3 124. 86.0 27.6 33.3 2.30 0.310 0.512 0.587 0.940 0.572
NorESM2-LM [-] 91.3 65.9 76.4 119. 85.4 -10.5 22.5 2.77 0.538 0.475 0.513 0.983 0.597
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 104. 76.2 76.4 133. 82.4 -0.197 20.5 2.65 0.528 0.539 0.569 0.831 0.601
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 109.
CanESM5 [-] 127. 121. 109. 129. 11.9 17.2 2.75 0.386 0.392 0.553 0.832 0.511
CMIP6-MMM [-] 125. 110. 109. 129. 0.874 12.6 2.33 0.487 0.477 0.627 0.956 0.605
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 118. 97.6 109. 124. -11.4 20.4 3.03 0.292 0.392 0.492 0.817 0.477
MIROC-ES2L [-] 126. 128. 109. 125. 19.3 23.3 2.74 0.237 0.396 0.554 0.907 0.498
NorESM2-LM [-] 124. 110. 109. 128. 0.735 15.2 2.68 0.430 0.399 0.561 0.993 0.556
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 133. 115. 109. 139. 5.51 13.8 2.44 0.555 0.443 0.607 0.971 0.604
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 48.9
CanESM5 [-] 50.4 55.3 48.9 38.9 50.3 6.37 22.5 1.38 0.539 0.481 0.765 0.940 0.641
CMIP6-MMM [-] 47.6 51.7 48.9 37.9 49.6 2.81 14.1 0.987 0.693 0.617 0.830 0.982 0.748
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 50.1 55.1 48.9 38.5 50.0 6.16 17.3 1.12 0.625 0.558 0.813 0.969 0.705
MIROC-ES2L [-] 59.9 67.8 48.9 41.5 50.3 18.8 26.6 1.26 0.402 0.543 0.767 0.890 0.629
NorESM2-LM [-] 44.7 48.3 48.9 36.5 50.0 -0.652 17.5 1.19 0.624 0.553 0.791 0.975 0.699
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 48.2 52.2 48.9 38.8 49.1 3.29 17.9 1.14 0.596 0.563 0.793 0.944 0.692
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 25.2
CanESM5 [-] 24.8 26.4 25.2 23.3 37.3 1.21 13.8 0.748 0.872 0.657 0.925 0.904 0.803
CMIP6-MMM [-] 26.9 25.4 25.2 28.4 37.9 0.248 10.5 0.579 0.914 0.731 0.946 0.964 0.857
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 29.8 28.7 25.2 30.9 37.1 3.47 9.68 0.592 0.865 0.783 0.948 0.961 0.868
MIROC-ES2L [-] 33.8 35.5 25.2 32.1 37.3 10.3 16.4 0.705 0.697 0.705 0.932 0.706 0.749
NorESM2-LM [-] 25.6 22.0 25.2 29.1 37.1 -3.21 13.5 0.667 0.868 0.676 0.940 0.938 0.819
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 27.9 25.9 25.2 29.9 39.0 0.694 11.6 0.594 0.896 0.704 0.945 0.962 0.842
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 99.9
CanESM5 [-] 89.0 87.7 99.9 107. -12.2 39.0 2.34 0.263 0.129 0.641 0.908 0.414
CMIP6-MMM [-] 99.3 98.7 99.9 108. -1.21 14.2 1.45 0.536 0.419 0.808 0.844 0.605
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 107. 106. 99.9 114. 6.21 16.9 1.23 0.477 0.328 0.843 0.995 0.594
MIROC-ES2L [-] 131. 132. 99.9 119. 31.9 35.8 2.36 0.106 0.379 0.627 0.978 0.494
NorESM2-LM [-] 97.0 95.8 99.9 114. -4.11 15.1 1.60 0.418 0.430 0.774 0.549 0.520
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 110. 109. 99.9 122. 9.32 23.5 2.29 0.317 0.314 0.625 0.991 0.512
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 31.8
CanESM5 [-] 45.8 34.6 31.8 58.2 40.3 2.81 15.8 0.904 0.800 0.635 0.883 0.869 0.764
CMIP6-MMM [-] 48.9 33.2 31.8 66.3 42.2 1.37 11.3 0.592 0.857 0.719 0.928 0.952 0.835
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 51.5 36.1 31.8 68.5 41.0 4.29 12.5 0.665 0.798 0.721 0.929 0.916 0.817
MIROC-ES2L [-] 56.6 45.3 31.8 69.1 40.3 13.5 19.9 0.759 0.623 0.663 0.907 0.769 0.725
NorESM2-LM [-] 47.6 29.6 31.8 67.6 41.0 -2.24 14.1 0.634 0.809 0.669 0.931 0.919 0.800
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 49.9 33.0 31.8 68.4 43.1 1.25 13.1 0.670 0.829 0.685 0.924 0.931 0.811

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
CanESM5
Data not available
Data not available
CMIP6-MMM
Data not available
Data not available
IPSL-CM6A-LR
Data not available
Data not available
MIROC-ES2L
Data not available
Data not available
NorESM2-LM
Data not available
Data not available
UKESM1-0-LL
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:
Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:
2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1
2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-le-fluxcom.py

  References:
Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:
time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12
original_temporal_resolution: monthly
original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
original_units: MJ/m2/day
final_temporal_resolution: monthly
final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:
CF-1.7